Bass, Ratcliff & Gretton Ltd: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
(80 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[image:Bass Burton Barrel stack.jpg|thumb]] | [[File:Trade Mark No 1 Bass.jpg|thumb|The registration of Trade Mark No 1 following the introduction of legislation]] | ||
[[image:Bass Burton Unions.jpg|thumb]] | [[File:Bass M&B 1966 letterhead.jpg|thumb|Bass M&B letterhead 1966]] | ||
[[image:Bass Burton Steam engine.jpg|thumb]] | [[File:Bass Burton-2.jpg|thumb|Bass letterheads]] | ||
[[File:Bass | [[File:BurtonStModwen_WilliamBass01.jpg|thumb|The tomb of William Bass (1717-1787) and Michael Thomas Snr (1760-1827) in St Modwen's churchyard, Burton]] | ||
[[File:BurtonStModwen_MichaelTBass01.jpg|thumb|The tomb of William Bass (1717-1787) and Michael Thomas Snr (1760-1827) in St Modwen's churchyard, Burton]] | |||
[[image:Bass Burton Barrel stack.jpg|thumb|Burton Barrel stack]] | |||
[[image:Bass Burton Unions.jpg|thumb|Burton Unions]] | |||
[[image:Bass Burton Steam engine.jpg|thumb|Burton steam engine]] | |||
[[image:Bass Sentinel 1916.jpg|thumb|A 1916 Sentinel]] | |||
[[File:HinckleyMuseum_BassArtefacts3.jpg|thumb|Bass artefacts]] | |||
[[File:Bass repro jug RD zx.JPG|thumb|A reproduction jug. Courtesy Roy Denison]] | |||
[[File:HinckleyThreePots_BassAles.jpg|thumb|The old Three Pots Inn on the A5 at Hinckley]] | |||
[[File:HinckleyCastleTavern_BassLantern.jpg|thumb|Bass lantern from the former Castle Tavern in Hinckley]] | |||
[[File:NewportKingsArmsBass_SP_Sep2010.jpg|thumb|Kings Arms, Newport Mon, 2010]] | |||
[[File:HanleyGoldenCup56_SP_July2008.jpg|thumb|Golden Cup Hanley "Bass Only" 2008]] | |||
[[File:HanleyGoldenCup58_SP_July2008.jpg|thumb|Golden Cup Hanley "Bass Only" 2008]] | |||
[[File:GeneralHavelock_BassLetter1962.jpg|thumb|Letter 1962]] | |||
[[File:LondonNW3SirRichardSteele97_SP_June13.jpg|thumb|Bass lantern at the Sir Richard Steele, London NW3]] | |||
[[File:BassInBottle53.jpg|thumb|Bass In Bottle]] | |||
[[File:Bass Blue Triangle 16,9,1977.jpg|thumb|Courtesy Roy Denison]] | |||
[[File:Cartoonists_visit.jpg|thumb|A cartoon by Gordon Honeysett following a visit to the Bass No2 Brewery sample room.]] | |||
<big>'''Bass, Ratcliff & Gretton Ltd''', ''137 High Street, Burton-upon-Trent, Staffordshire''</big> | |||
The Bass family were from Hinckley in Leicestershire, where they brewed beer and operated a carrier's business. William Bass (1717–1787) moved to Burton and founded his brewery there in 1777. When William died, his sons Michael Thomas Bass (1760-1827) and William Bass inherited the business. Michael Thomas took sole control of the business in 1795, and in 1796 he entered into partnership with John Ratcliff. At Michael Thomas's death, his son, a second [[Michael Thomas Bass (1799-1884)]] took control of the company. This Michael Thomas Bass was MP for Derby from 1848 to 1883. John Gretton became a partner in the company in 1835. | |||
The second (Middle) brewery opened on the north side of Station Street in 1853 and third (New) brewery on the south side of Station Street 1864. The Old Brewery was rebuilt 1876, but most of this brewery was demolished in 1971; the water tower (1866) and offices (1886) survive on the east side of High Street. | |||
Registered 1880 and was reconstructed 13th January 1888. | |||
Bought by Interbrew in 2000 and sold to Molson-Coors in 2002. Site of Middle brewery still used for brewing in much altered form: the | '''Acquisitions:''' | ||
* [[Phillips & Marriott Ltd]] of Coventry were acquired in 1924 and closed. | |||
* Merged with [[Worthington & Co. Ltd]] in January 1927. In the same year they also took over Thomas [[Salt & Co. Ltd]] of High Street, Burton-upon-Trent, and closed that brewery. | |||
* [[James Eadie Ltd]] of Cross Street, Burton-upon-Trent, was taken over in 1933 and closed. | |||
* [[Duncan & Daglish Ltd]], Newcastle-upon-Tyne, acquired in 1940 and the brewery closed. | |||
* [[Wenlock Brewery Co. Ltd]], Hoxton, London N1, acquired via Worthington & Co in 1953; the brewery was closed in 1962. | |||
* [[Thomas Morgan & Sons Ltd]] of Cowbridge, Glamorgan in 1955 (via Worthington & Co) and the brewery was closed. | |||
Merged with [[Mitchells & Butlers Ltd]]. 1961 to form [[Bass, Mitchells & Butlers Ltd]], which then merged with [[Charrington United Breweries Ltd]] in 1967 to become '''[[Bass Charrington Ltd]]'''. | |||
No 1 brewery opened 1968 and the Old or No 3 brewery demolished in 1971. | |||
Bought by Interbrew in 2000 and sold to Molson-Coors in 2002. Site of Middle brewery still used for brewing in much altered form: the New Brewery site retains more of its original buildings. | |||
''References:'' | |||
* The Capital of Ale by Keith Osborne (2008). | |||
* '''[[List of Bass, Ratcliff & Gretton Ltd pubs]]''' | |||
* '''[[Bass Maltings, Sleaford]]''' | |||
* '''[[Michael Thomas Bass (1799-1884)]]''' | |||
* '''[[Bass Boundary Plates, Burton-upon-Trent]]''' | |||
* Article: '''[[The Bass Rifle Volunteers]] by Philip A Talbot''' | |||
* Article: '''[http://www.breweryhistory.com/journal/archive/168/1%20Bass.pdf "Messrs Bass and Co's Breweries"]''' (Published 14 November 1874) | |||
* '''The [[Bass Museum]]''' | |||
'''The brewery features in The Noted Breweries of Great Britain and Ireland by Alfred Barnard published 1890''' | |||
<gallery> | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (1).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (45).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (46).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (47).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (48).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (49).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (50).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (2).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (3).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (4).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (5).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (6).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (7).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (8).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (9).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (10).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (11).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (12).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (13).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (14).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (15).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (16).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (17).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (18).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (19).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (20).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (21).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (22).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (23).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (24).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (25).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (26).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (27).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (28).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (29).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (30).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (31).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (32).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (33).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (34).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (35).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (36).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (37).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (38).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (39).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (40).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (41).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (42).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (43).jpg | |||
File:Bass & Co Burton (44).jpg | |||
</gallery> | |||
'''An assortment of images of the brewery''' | '''An assortment of images of the brewery''' | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
File: | File:Bass Burton IP collection zx (2).jpg | ||
Bass Burton | File:Bass Burton IP collection zx (3).jpg | ||
File:Bass Burton post card.jpg | |||
Bass | File:Bass Middle Yard zc.jpg|The Middle Yard | ||
Bass | File:Bass middle or white yard zn.jpg|The Middle or White Yard | ||
Bass | File:Bass New or Blue Brewery zc.jpg|The New or Blue Yard | ||
Bass | File:Bass New Brewery Burton Station St.jpg|New Brewery, Station Street, Burton | ||
Bass | File:Bass Offices & Old Brewery Burton High St.jpg|Offices & Old Brewery, High Street, Burton | ||
Bass Burton | File:BassOldBrewery1834.jpg|1834 | ||
Bass Burton | |||
Bass Burton Bass distant view.jpg | Bass Burton Bass distant view.jpg | ||
Bass water tower.jpg | Bass water tower.jpg | ||
Bass No1.jpg | Bass No1.jpg | ||
Bass Middle 2.jpg | Bass Middle 2.jpg | ||
Bass House etc F854.jpg | Bass House etc F854.jpg | ||
Bass House etc F854 cc.jpg | Bass House etc F854 cc.jpg | ||
Bass House etc F854 aa.jpg | Bass House etc F854 aa.jpg | ||
Bass FVs.jpg | Bass FVs.jpg | ||
Bass | Bass engine 1950s.jpg |An engine from the 1950s | ||
Bass | Bass Burton Bass dray.jpg | ||
Bass198507a_SP.jpg|1985 | |||
BassFromMarstons_SP_May90.jpg|1990 | |||
StaffsBurtonCoors_SP_Mar2011.jpg|2011 | |||
StaffsBurtonBassMiddleBry31_SP_Mar2011.jpg|Railings around the Middle Brewery feature Bass 'triangles': 2011 | |||
StaffsBurtonBassMiddleBry33_SP_Mar2011.jpg|Railings around the Middle Brewery feature Bass 'triangles': 2011 | |||
StaffsBurtonBassPumpingStation21_SP_Mar2011.jpg|Bass Pumping Station, Shobnall Road, March 2011 | |||
StaffsBurtonBassPumpingStation22_SP_Mar2011.jpg|Bass Pumping Station, Shobnall Road, March 2011 | |||
BurtonBassPumpingStation52a_SP_Nov17.jpg|Bass Pumping Station, Shobnall Road: Nov 2017 | |||
BurtonBassPumpingStation53a_SP_Nov17.jpg|Bass Pumping Station, Shobnall Road: Nov 2017 | |||
StaffsBurtonBassOfficesHighStreet4_SP_Nov09.jpg|A Bass 'triangle' over the doorway of the former Bass offices on the High Street, 2009 | |||
StaffsBurtonBassOfficesHighStreet5_SP_Nov09.jpg|A Civic Society blue plaque at the former High Street offices, 2009 | |||
File:Burton-on-Trent former Bass brewery 18 August 2010.jpg|The brewery in 2010. Courtesy Roy Denison | |||
File:BurtonBassBry2022aa_SP_July22.jpg|2022 | |||
File:BurtonBassBry2022bb_SP_July22.jpg|2022 | |||
File:BurtonBassBry2022cc_SP_July22.jpg|2022 | |||
File:BurtonBassBry2022dd_SP_July22.jpg|2022 | |||
</gallery> | |||
'''The brewery in the 1960s''' | |||
<gallery> | |||
Bass Bot 1960s (4).jpg | |||
Bass Bot 1960s (3).jpg | |||
Bass Bot 1960s (2).jpg | |||
Bass Bot 1960s (1).jpg | |||
</gallery> | |||
'''The New Brewery, demolition 1987''' | |||
<gallery> | |||
Bass Burton demolition 1987 (5).jpg | |||
Bass Burton demolition 1987 (4).jpg | |||
Bass Burton demolition 1987 (3).jpg | |||
Bass Burton demolition 1987 (2).jpg | |||
Bass Burton demolition 1987 (1).jpg | |||
Bass New Bwy demolition.jpg | |||
Bass New Bwy demolition bb.jpg | |||
</gallery> | |||
'''Labels, etc''' | |||
<gallery> | |||
File:bass-pale-ale.jpg|Pale Ale Label | |||
File:BassNewYorkLabel02.jpg|An American example | |||
File:BassNewYorkLabel01.jpg|An American example | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
''' | |||
'''The Crown & Anchor Yard off Castle Street in Hinckley, where the Bass family were brewing in the 18th century''' | |||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
HinckleyCrown&AnchorYard1a_SP_May17.jpg | |||
HinckleyCrown&AnchorYard2a_SP_May17.jpg | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
'''A plaque commemorating the birth of William Bass is displayed at 67 Castle Street, Hinckley''' | |||
<gallery> | |||
LeicsHinckleyWmBassPlaque03_SP_Sep17.jpg | |||
</gallery> | |||
{{Trade Mark 5 |regno = 1, 2, 3 & 914|desc = A red triangle and diamond|date = 01/01//1876|seventy=Triangle from 1855. Diamond from 1857 | {{Trade Mark 5 |regno = 1, 2, 3 & 914|desc = A red triangle and diamond|date = 01/01//1876|seventy=Triangle from 1855. Diamond from 1857 | ||
Line 60: | Line 207: | ||
|regno4 = 383,601|desc4=Mild Ale Label|date4=31/05/1918|seventy4=NO | |regno4 = 383,601|desc4=Mild Ale Label|date4=31/05/1918|seventy4=NO | ||
|regno5 = 492,366|desc5=Salt & Co Label|date5=14/06/1928|seventy5=NO}} | |regno5 = 492,366|desc5=Salt & Co Label|date5=14/06/1928|seventy5=NO}} | ||
[[category:Staffordshire]] |
Latest revision as of 13:48, 7 September 2023
Bass, Ratcliff & Gretton Ltd, 137 High Street, Burton-upon-Trent, Staffordshire
The Bass family were from Hinckley in Leicestershire, where they brewed beer and operated a carrier's business. William Bass (1717–1787) moved to Burton and founded his brewery there in 1777. When William died, his sons Michael Thomas Bass (1760-1827) and William Bass inherited the business. Michael Thomas took sole control of the business in 1795, and in 1796 he entered into partnership with John Ratcliff. At Michael Thomas's death, his son, a second Michael Thomas Bass (1799-1884) took control of the company. This Michael Thomas Bass was MP for Derby from 1848 to 1883. John Gretton became a partner in the company in 1835.
The second (Middle) brewery opened on the north side of Station Street in 1853 and third (New) brewery on the south side of Station Street 1864. The Old Brewery was rebuilt 1876, but most of this brewery was demolished in 1971; the water tower (1866) and offices (1886) survive on the east side of High Street.
Registered 1880 and was reconstructed 13th January 1888.
Acquisitions:
- Phillips & Marriott Ltd of Coventry were acquired in 1924 and closed.
- Merged with Worthington & Co. Ltd in January 1927. In the same year they also took over Thomas Salt & Co. Ltd of High Street, Burton-upon-Trent, and closed that brewery.
- James Eadie Ltd of Cross Street, Burton-upon-Trent, was taken over in 1933 and closed.
- Duncan & Daglish Ltd, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, acquired in 1940 and the brewery closed.
- Wenlock Brewery Co. Ltd, Hoxton, London N1, acquired via Worthington & Co in 1953; the brewery was closed in 1962.
- Thomas Morgan & Sons Ltd of Cowbridge, Glamorgan in 1955 (via Worthington & Co) and the brewery was closed.
Merged with Mitchells & Butlers Ltd. 1961 to form Bass, Mitchells & Butlers Ltd, which then merged with Charrington United Breweries Ltd in 1967 to become Bass Charrington Ltd.
No 1 brewery opened 1968 and the Old or No 3 brewery demolished in 1971.
Bought by Interbrew in 2000 and sold to Molson-Coors in 2002. Site of Middle brewery still used for brewing in much altered form: the New Brewery site retains more of its original buildings.
References:
- The Capital of Ale by Keith Osborne (2008).
- List of Bass, Ratcliff & Gretton Ltd pubs
- Bass Maltings, Sleaford
- Michael Thomas Bass (1799-1884)
- Bass Boundary Plates, Burton-upon-Trent
- Article: The Bass Rifle Volunteers by Philip A Talbot
- Article: "Messrs Bass and Co's Breweries" (Published 14 November 1874)
- The Bass Museum
The brewery features in The Noted Breweries of Great Britain and Ireland by Alfred Barnard published 1890
An assortment of images of the brewery
The brewery in the 1960s
The New Brewery, demolition 1987
Labels, etc
The Crown & Anchor Yard off Castle Street in Hinckley, where the Bass family were brewing in the 18th century
A plaque commemorating the birth of William Bass is displayed at 67 Castle Street, Hinckley
|